Trump Make America Great Again Committee 310 First St Se Washington
![]() | |
Founded | 1856; 166 years ago |
---|---|
Headquarters | 310 First Street SE, U.S. |
Fundamental people | Ronna McDaniel (Chair) Thomas Hicks Jr. (Co-Chair) Todd Ricketts (Finance Chair) |
Website | www |
The Republican National Committee (RNC) is a U.S. political commission that assists the Republican Party of the United States. It is responsible for developing and promoting the Republican make and political platform, as well as assisting in fundraising and election strategy.[1] It is besides responsible for organizing and running the Republican National Convention. When a Republican is president, the White House controls the committee. According to Boris Heersink, "political scientists have traditionally described the parties' national committees as inconsequential but impartial service providers."[2] [iii]
Like committees exist in every U.Southward. land and well-nigh U.Southward. counties, although in some states party organization is structured by congressional district, allied campaign organizations being governed by a national committee. Ronna McDaniel is the current committee chairwoman.[iv]
The RNC's main counterpart is the Democratic National Committee.
History [edit]
The 1856 Republican National Convention appointed the first RNC. It consisted of one fellow member from each state and territory to serve for 4 years. Each national committee since then has followed the precedent of equal representation for each state or territory, regardless of population. From 1924 to 1952, in that location was a national committeeman and national committeewoman from each land and U.S. possession, and from Washington, D.C. In 1952, committee membership was expanded to include the state party chairs of states that voted Republican in the preceding presidential election, have a Republican majority in their congressional delegation (U.S. representatives and senators), or have Republican governors. By 1968, membership reached 145. As of 2011, the RNC has 168 members.[5]
The only person to take chaired the RNC and later go U.S. president is George H. W. Bush. A number of the chairs of the RNC accept been land governors.
In 2013, the RNC began an outreach entrada towards the American youth and minority voters, after studies showed these groups generally perceived that the Republican Political party did not care about their concerns.[6]
During the presidency of Donald Trump, the RNC showed staunch loyalty to President Trump, even at times when prominent Republicans did not. Under Ronna McDaniel's leadership, the RNC ran ads for Trump'southward 2020 campaign as early every bit 2018, put numerous Trump campaign workers and affiliates on the RNC payroll, spent considerable funds at Trump-owned backdrop, covered his legal fees in the Russian interference investigation, hosted Trump's Fake News Awards, and criticized Trump critics inside the Republican Political party.[7] Two days after Trump was considered past many to have incited a pro-Trump mob to storm the U.Southward. Capitol, the RNC held an issue where members expressed loyalty to the President.[8]
In February 2022, the RNC censured two Republican representatives, Liz Cheney and Adam Kinzinger, for their participation in the Us House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6 Assail on the US Capitol; the censure argument described the committee as a "Democrat-led persecution of ordinary citizens who engaged in legitimate political discourse."[9] The censure of sitting congressmembers, and specially the description of the January half-dozen events equally "legitimate political discourse", received bipartisan criticism from politicians and media.[ten] [11]
Role [edit]
| This section needs expansion with: objectives, operations, office in main elections, role in selecting presidential and congressional candidates, role in election campaigns, role in fundraising. You can assist past adding to it. (January 2021) |
The Republican National Committee's master function is to aid the Republican Political party of the United States. Information technology helps to promote the Republican political platform and the "political party make" or image. Information technology helps coordinate fundraising and ballot strategy.
It is also responsible for organizing and running the Republican National Convention.
Organization [edit]
| This department needs expansion with: is the committee itself the unabridged organization or is their paid staff and volunteers, what is the internal structure and subcommittees if any, how is the ballot of committee members and its leadership and other officers structured, what are the relationships to land and county committees. You tin assistance by adding to information technology. (January 2021) |
The current Chair of the Republican National Committee is Ronna McDaniel, serving since 2017. McDaniel was previously Chair of the Michigan Republican Party from 2015 to 2017.[12]
In Jan 2019, Thomas O. Hicks Jr. was elected co-chairman of the RNC. Hicks has a strong connection to President Trump'south campaigns and policy initiatives, having served as chairman of the America First Activity PAC and America Offset Policies and as national finance co-chairman for Donald J. Trump for President.[12]
Similar committees to the RNC exists in each U.S. state and most U.Southward. counties. The RNC also organizes volunteer groups for specific interests, such every bit the Blackness Republican Activists, GOP Hispanics, RNC Women (non to exist dislocated with National Federation of Republican Women), GOP Faith, Asian Pacific Americans, Young Leaders and Veterans & Military Families.[12]
Other National Leaders [edit]
- Treasurer: Ron Kaufman, also on the RNC Executive Committee and Rules Commission
- Secretary: Vicki Drummond
- General Counsel: Doyle Webb, previously on the RNC Committee on Contests and RNC Creditials Committee
- Senate Republican Leader: Mitch McConnell
- Senate Republican Whip: John Thune
- Senate Republican Conference Chair: John Barrasso
- Senate Republican Conference Vice Chairwoman: Joni Ernst
- National Republican Senatorial Commission Chair: Todd Young
- House Republican Leader: Kevin McCarthy
- House Republican Whip: Steve Scalise
- Firm Republican Briefing Chairwoman: Elise Stefanik
- House Republican Policy Committee Chairman: Gary Palmer
[12]
Chairs of the Republican National Committee [edit]
# | Chair | Term | Land[13] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Edwin Morgan | 1856–1864 | New York |
2 | ![]() | Henry Raymond | 1864–1866 | New York |
3 | ![]() | Marcus Ward | 1866–1868 | New Jersey |
4 | ![]() | William Claflin | 1868–1872 | Massachusetts |
five | ![]() | Edwin Morgan | 1872–1876 | New York |
6 | ![]() | Zachariah Chandler | 1876–1879 | Michigan |
7 | ![]() | Donald Cameron | 1879–1880 | Pennsylvania |
8 | ![]() | Marshall Jewell | 1880–1883 | Connecticut |
9 | ![]() | Dwight Sabin | 1883–1884 | Minnesota |
10 | ![]() | Benjamin Jones | 1884–1888 | New Jersey |
eleven | ![]() | Matthew Quay | 1888–1891 | Pennsylvania |
12 | ![]() | James Clarkson | 1891–1892 | Iowa |
13 | ![]() | William Campbell [14] [xv] [16] | 1892 | Illinois |
14 | ![]() | Thomas Carter | 1892–1896 | Montana |
15 | ![]() | Marking Hanna | 1896–1904 | Ohio |
![]() | Henry Payne (Acting) | 1904 | Wisconsin | |
xvi | ![]() | George Cortelyou | 1904–1907 | New York |
17 | ![]() | Harry New | 1907–1908 | Indiana |
18 | ![]() | Frank Hitchcock | 1908–1909 | Ohio |
19 | ![]() | John Loma (Acting: 1909–1911) | 1909–1912 | Maine |
20 | ![]() | Victor Rosewater | 1912 | Nebraska |
21 | ![]() | Charles Hilles | 1912–1916 | New York |
22 | ![]() | William Wilcox | 1916–1918 | New York |
23 | ![]() | Will Hays | 1918–1921 | Indiana |
24 | ![]() | John Adams | 1921–1924 | Iowa |
25 | ![]() | William Butler | 1924–1928 | Massachusetts |
26 | ![]() | Hubert Work | 1928–1929 | Colorado |
27 | Claudius Huston | 1929–1930 | Tennessee | |
28 | ![]() | Simeon Fess | 1930–1932 | Ohio |
29 | ![]() | Everett Sanders | 1932–1934 | Indiana |
30 | ![]() | Henry Fletcher | 1934–1936 | Pennsylvania |
31 | ![]() | John Hamilton | 1936–1940 | Kansas |
32 | ![]() | Joseph Martin | 1940–1942 | Massachusetts |
33 | Harrison Spangler | 1942–1944 | Iowa | |
34 | ![]() | Herbert Brownell | 1944–1946 | New York |
35 | ![]() | Carroll Reece | 1946–1948 | Tennessee |
36 | ![]() | Hugh Scott | 1948–1949 | Pennsylvania |
37 | Guy Gabrielson | 1949–1952 | New Bailiwick of jersey | |
38 | Arthur Summerfield | 1952–1953 | Michigan | |
39 | C. Wesley Roberts | 1953 | Kansas | |
xl | ![]() | Leonard Hall | 1953–1957 | New York |
41 | Meade Alcorn | 1957–1959 | Connecticut | |
42 | ![]() | Thruston Morton | 1959–1961 | Kentucky |
43 | ![]() | William Miller | 1961–1964 | New York |
44 | ![]() | Dean Burch | 1964–1965 | Arizona |
45 | Ray Elation | 1965–1969 | Ohio | |
46 | ![]() | Rogers Morton | 1969–1971 | Maryland |
47 | ![]() | Bob Dole | 1971–1973 | Kansas |
48 | ![]() | George H. Westward. Bush | 1973–1974 | Texas |
49 | ![]() | Mary Smith | 1974–1977 | Iowa |
50 | ![]() | Pecker Brock | 1977–1981 | Tennessee |
51 | Dick Richards | 1981–1983 | Utah | |
![]() | Paul Laxalt (General Chair) | 1983–1987 | Nevada | |
52 | Frank Fahrenkopf (National Chair) | Nevada | ||
Frank Fahrenkopf | 1987–1989 | Nevada | ||
53 | ![]() | Lee Atwater | 1989–1991 | South Carolina |
54 | ![]() | Clay Yeutter | 1991–1992 | Nebraska |
55 | Richard Bond | 1992–1993 | Missouri | |
56 | ![]() | Haley Barbour | 1993–1997 | Mississippi |
57 | ![]() | Jim Nicholson | 1997–2001 | Colorado |
58 | ![]() | Jim Gilmore | 2001–2002 | Virginia |
59 | | Marc Racicot | 2002–2004 | Montana |
60 | | Ed Gillespie | 2004–2006 | Virginia |
61 | ![]() | Ken Mehlman | 2006–2007 | Commune of Columbia |
![]() | Mel MartÃnez (General Chair) | 2007 | Florida | |
62 | ![]() | Mike Duncan (National Chair) | Kentucky | |
2007–2009 | Kentucky | |||
63 | ![]() | Michael Steele | 2009–2011 | Maryland |
64 | ![]() | Reince Priebus | 2011–2017 | Wisconsin |
65 | ![]() | Ronna Romney McDaniel | 2017–present | Michigan |
Elections [edit]
1993 election [edit]
Candidate | Circular 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 |
---|---|---|---|
Haley Barbour | lx | 66 | 90 |
Spencer Abraham | 47 | 52 | 57 |
Bo Callaway | 22 | 19 | 18 |
John Ashcroft | 26 | 20 | Withdrew |
Craig Berkman | 10 | 8 | Withdrew |
- Candidate won majority of votes in the circular
- Candidate secured a plurality of votes in the round
- Candidate withdrew
1997 election [edit]
Candidate | Round i | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round four | Circular five | Round 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jim Nicholson | 23 | 30 | 38 | 65 | 74 | * |
David Norcross | 41 | 46 | 47 | 50 | 47 | Withdrew |
Steve Merrill | 42 | 42 | 43 | 46 | 43 | Withdrew |
John Due south. Herrington | four | 4 | iii | 3 | Withdrew | - |
Tom Pauken | 22 | 24 | 21 | Withdrew | - | |
Chuck Yob | 17 | 18 | 12 | Withdrew | - | |
Robert T. Bennett | xv | Withdrew |
- Candidate won majority of votes in the round
- Candidate secured a plurality of votes in the circular
- Candidate withdrew
- Merrill and Norcross both dropped out subsequently the fifth round, giving the chairmanship to Nicholson past acclamation.
2009 ballot [edit]
On November 24, 2008, Steele launched his campaign for the RNC chairmanship with the launching of his website.[17] On January xxx, 2009, Steele won the chairmanship of the RNC in the sixth round, with 91 votes to Dawson's 77.[eighteen]
Source: CQPolitics,[19] and Poll Pundit.[20]
Candidate | Circular i | Round ii | Circular 3 | Round four | Round 5 | Round six |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Steele | 46 | 48 | 51 | 60 | 79 | 91 |
Katon Dawson | 28 | 29 | 34 | 62 | 69 | 77 |
Saul Anuzis | 22 | 24 | 24 | 31 | 20 | Withdrew |
Ken Blackwell | 20 | xix | fifteen | 15 | Withdrew | - |
Mike Duncan | 52 | 48 | 44 | Withdrew |
- Candidate won majority of votes in the circular
- Candidate secured a plurality of votes in the round
- Candidate withdrew
On announcing his candidacy to succeed RNC Chairman Duncan, former Maryland Lt. Gov. Michael Steele described the party as being at a crossroads and non knowing what to do. "I recall I may accept some keys to open the door, some juice to turn on the lights," he said.[21]
Six people ran for the 2009 RNC Chairmanship: Steele, Ken Blackwell, Mike Duncan, Saul Anuzis, Katon Dawson and Fleck Saltsman. Subsequently Saltsman'south withdrawal, there were only five candidates during the hotly contested balloting January thirty, 2009.
After the third circular of balloting that solar day, Steele held a minor lead over incumbent Mike Duncan of Kentucky, with 51 votes to Duncan's 44. Shortly after the announcement of the standings, Duncan dropped out of contention without endorsing a candidate.[22] Ken Blackwell, the only other African-American candidate, dropped out after the quaternary election and endorsed Steele, though Blackwell had been the most socially conservative of the candidates and Steele had been defendant of not beingness "sufficiently conservative." Steele picked upwards Blackwell's votes.[23] Subsequently the fifth round, Steele held a ten-vote atomic number 82 over Katon Dawson, with 79 votes, and Saul Anuzis dropped out.[24] Later on the sixth vote, he won the chairmanship of the RNC over Dawson by a vote of 91 to 77.[25]
Mississippi Governor and quondam RNC chair Haley Barbour has suggested the party volition focus its efforts on congressional and gubernatorial elections in the coming years rather than the next presidential ballot. "When I was chairman of the Republican National Committee the last time nosotros lost the White House in 1992 nosotros focused exclusively on 1993 and 1994. And at the end of that fourth dimension, we had both houses of Congress with Republican majorities, and we'd gone from 17 Republican governors to 31. So anyone talking nigh 2012 today doesn't have their eye on the ball. What we ought to worry about is rebuilding our political party over the next year and particularly in 2010," Barbour said at the November 2008 Republican Governors conference.[26]
2011 election [edit]
Chairman of the Republican National Commission Reince Priebus at the Western Republican Leadership Conference in October 2011 in Las Vegas
Michael Steele ran for re-election at the 2011 RNC wintertime meeting.[27] Other candidates were Reince Priebus, Republican Political party of Wisconsin Chairman, Ann Wagner, quondam Ambassador to Luxembourg, Saul Anuzis, former Republican Party Chairman of Michigan, and Maria Cino, former interim Secretary of Transportation under George W. Bush. Steele's critics increasingly called on him to footstep down as RNC Chair when his term ended in 2011. A debate for Chairman hosted by Americans for Tax Reform took place on January iii at the National Press Order.[28] [29] The election for Chairman took identify January 14 at the RNC'south winter meeting with Reince Priebus winning on the seventh election after Steele and Wagner withdrew.
Candidate | Round 1 | Round two | Round 3 | Round 4 | Round 5 | Circular 6 | Circular vii |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reince Priebus | 45 | 52 | 54 | 58 | 67 | 80 | 97 |
Saul Anuzis | 24 | 22 | 21 | 24 | 32 | 37 | 43 |
Maria Cino | 32 | thirty | 28 | 29 | 40 | 34 | 28 |
Ann Wagner | 23 | 27 | 32 | 28 | 28 | 17 | Withdrew |
Michael Steele | 44 | 37 | 33 | 28 | Withdrew |
- Candidate won majority of votes in the round
- Candidate secured a plurality of votes in the round
- Candidate withdrew
2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, and 2021 elections [edit]
Priebus won re-election with near unanimity in the party's 2013 meeting in Charlotte, North Carolina.[30] He was re-elected to a third term in 2015, setting him up to get the longest serving head of the party ever.[31]
After winning in Nov 2016, President-elect Donald Trump designated Priebus as his White House Chief of Staff, to begin upon his taking office in Jan 2017; David Bossie of Maryland was seen as a potential next RNC chairman.[32]
Trump then recommended Ronna Romney McDaniel every bit RNC Chairwoman and she was elected to that part past the RNC in January 2017. McDaniel was re-elected in 2019 and 2021.[33]
Current Republican National Commission members [edit]
A collapsible list of the voting members of the Republican National Committee follows, as of November 2021[update].[34] The country chair, national committeeman and national committeewoman each receive one vote at RNC meetings and vote for RNC Chairmanship.
State | Chairperson | Committeeman | Committeewoman |
---|---|---|---|
Alabama | John Wahl | Paul Reynolds | Vicki Drummond |
Alaska | Ann S. Brown | Mike Tauriainen | Cynthia Henry |
American Samoa | Volition Sword | Frank Barron | Amata Radewagen |
Arizona | Kelli Ward | Tyler Bowyer | Lori Klein Corbin |
Arkansas | Jonelle Fulmer | Jonathan Barnett | Mindy McAlindon |
California | Jessica Patterson | Shawn Steel | Harmeet Dhillon |
Colorado | Kristi Burton Brown | Randy Corporon | Vera Ortegon |
Connecticut | Ben Proto | John H. Frey | Leora Levy |
Delaware | Jane Brady | Hank McCann | Mary McCrossan |
District of Columbia | Patrick Mara | José Cunningham | Ashley MacLeay |
Florida | Joe Gruters | Peter Feaman | Kathleen Male monarch |
Georgia | David Shafer | Jason Thompson | Ginger Howard |
Guam | Juan Carlos Benitez | Eddie Baza Calvo | Shelly Gibson |
Hawaii | Signe Godfrey[35] | Gene Ward | Laura Nakanelua |
Idaho | Tom Luna | Damond Watkins | Cindy Siddoway |
Illinois | Don Tracy | Richard Porter | Demetra DeMonte |
Indiana | Kyle Hupfer | John Hammond | Anne Hathaway |
Iowa | Jeff Kaufmann | Steve Scheffler | Tamara Scott |
Kansas | Mike Kuckelman | Mark Kahrs | Kim Borchers |
Kentucky | Mac Brown | Mike Duncan | KC Crosbie |
Louisiana | Louis Gurvich | Roger Villere | Lenar Whitney |
Maine | Demi Kouzounas | Joshua Tardy | Ellie Espling |
Maryland | Dirk Haire | David Bossie | Nicolee Ambrose |
Massachusetts | Jim Lyons | Ron Kaufman | Janet Fogarty |
Michigan | Ron Weiser | Robert Steele | Kathy Berden |
Minnesota | David Hann | Alex Plechash[36] | Barb Sutter |
Mississippi | Frank Bordeaux | Henry Barbour | Jeanne C. Luckey |
Missouri | Nick Myers | Gordon Kinne | Carrie Almond |
Montana | Don Kaltschmidt | Art Wittich | Debra Lamm |
Nebraska | Dan Welch | J.L. Spray | Lydia Brasch |
Nevada | Michael McDonald | James DeGraffenreid | Michele Fiore |
New Hampshire | Stephen Stepanek | Chris Ager | Juliana Bergeron |
New Jersey | Bob Hugin | Pecker Palatucci | Virginia Haines |
New Mexico | Steve Pearce | Jim Townsend | Tina Dziuk |
New York | Nick Langworthy | Charles P. Joyce | Jennifer Rich |
North Carolina | Michael Whatley | Ed Broyhill | Kyshia Lineberger |
Due north Dakota | Perrie Schafer | Shane Goettle | Lori Hinz |
Northern Mariana Islands | James A. Ada | Diego Benavente | Nadine Deleon Guerrero |
Ohio | Robert Paduchik | Jim Dicke | Jo Ann Davidson |
Oklahoma | John Bennett | Steve Curry | Pam Pollard |
Oregon | Dallas Heard | Solomon Yue, Jr. | Tracy Honl |
Pennsylvania | Lawrence Tabas | Andy Reilly | Christine Jack Toretti |
Puerto Rico | Affections Cintrón | Luis Fortuño | Zoraida "Zori" Fonalledas |
Rhode Isle | Sue Cienki | Steve Frias | Lee Ann Sennick |
South Carolina | Drew McKissick | Glenn McCall | Cindy Costa |
South Dakota | Dan Lederman | Ried Holien | Sandye Kading |
Tennessee | Scott Gold | Oscar Brock | Beth Campbell |
Texas | Matt Rinaldi | Robin Armstrong | Toni Anne Dashiell |
US Virgin Islands[37] | John Canegata | Jevon Williams | Lilliana Belardo de O'Neal |
Utah | Carson Jorgenson | Bruce Hough | Anne-Marie Lampropoulos |
Vermont | Deb Billado | Jay Shepard | Suzanne Butterfield |
Virginia | Rich Anderson | Morton Blackwell | Patti Lyman |
Washington | Caleb Heimlich | Jeff Kent | Marlene Pfiefer |
Due west Virginia | Marking Harris | Larry Pack | Beth Bloch |
Wisconsin | Paul Farrow | Tom Schreibel | Maripat Krueger |
Wyoming | Frank Eathorne | Corey Steinmetz | Harriet Hageman[38] |
Para Bellum Labs [edit]
In February 2014, during the chairmanship of Reince Priebus, the RNC launched an in-business firm applied science incubator called Para Bellum Labs.[39] This new unit of the RNC was showtime headed by Azarias Reda, an engineer with a PhD in computer science from the Academy of Michigan. The endeavor is designed to help the party and its candidates bridge the technology gap. Para Bellum, translated from Latin, means "prepare for state of war."[xl]
Federal "pay-to-play" investigation [edit]
In September 2019, McDaniel emailed Doug Manchester, whose nomination to become Ambassador to the Bahamas was stalled in the Senate, asking for $500,000 in donations to the Republican Party. Manchester responded, noting that his wife had given $100,000 and that his family unit would "respond" in one case he was confirmed by the Republican-led Senate to the ambassadorship. Manchester copied the email to aides of two U.S. senators whose support he needed to win confirmation. CBS News described McDaniel's action as a "possible pay-for-play scheme" for the ambassadorship.[41] [42] The San Diego Union-Tribune reported in May 2021 that a federal grand jury had issued a subpoena in a criminal investigation into Manchester's nomination, patently focused on the RNC, McDaniel and RNC co-chair Tommy Hicks, "and possibly members of Congress". The Union-Tribune reported the investigation began in 2020.[43]
See also [edit]
- Autonomous National Committee
- Green National Committee
- Libertarian National Committee
- Republicans Overseas
References [edit]
- ^ Heersink, Boris (2021). "Examining Democratic and Republican National Committee Political party Branding Activity, 1953–2012". Perspectives on Politics: i–18. doi:10.1017/S1537592721000025. ISSN 1537-5927. S2CID 233646493.
- ^ Boris Heersink, "Trump and the party-in-system: Presidential control of national political party organizations." Journal of Politics 80.4 (2018): 1474-1482.
- ^ Cornelius P. Cotter, and Bernard C. Hennessy, eds. Politics without Power: The National Party Committees (1964) extract.
- ^ "National Leadership". GOP.com . Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ Gibson, Jake (January 14, 2011). "Despite Priebus Lead, RNC Election Still Highly Contested". Fox News . Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ Joseph, Cameron; Easley, Jonathan (March 18, 2013). "RNC: 'Drastic changes' needed if political party hopes to remain competitive". The Hill . Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ Heersink, Boris (July 25, 2018). "Trump and the Party-in-Organisation: Presidential Control of National Political party Organizations". The Journal of Politics. 80 (4): 1474–1482. doi:10.1086/699336. ISSN 0022-3816. S2CID 158762949.
- ^ Martin, Jonathan (January 9, 2021). "In Upper-case letter, a G.O.P. Crisis. At the R.N.C. Meeting, a Trump Commemoration". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved Jan thirteen, 2021.
- ^ Metzger, Bryan (Feb 4, 2022). "RNC Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel says January 6 commission is a 'Democrat-led persecution of ordinary citizens who engaged in legitimate political discourse'". Business Insider . Retrieved Feb 8, 2022 – via MSN.
- ^ Finn, Teagann (February six, 2022). "Republican criticism of RNC resolution to censure Cheney, Kinzinger grows". NBC News . Retrieved xv February 2022.
- ^ "RNC Should Take a Lesson from Mike Pence". National Review. February five, 2022. Retrieved Feb viii, 2022.
- ^ a b c d "National Leadership". Republican National Committee . Retrieved xiv January 2020.
- ^ The Political Graveyard web site, A Database of Historic Cemeteries, accessed July 17, 2006.
- ^ "Campbell To Succeed Himself. He Volition Probably Exist National Committeeman from Illinois Again". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved 2012-09-xxx .
William J. Campbell of Chicago will succeed himself every bit the representative of Illinois on the National Republican committee. Mr. Campbell says he does non want the office and that he will brand no effort for it, merely he will be elected with few if whatever dissenting votes...
[ permanent dead link ] - ^ "Campbell Will Non serve..." The New York Times. July half-dozen, 1892. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ^ "Campbell Picks His 9..." The New York Times. July 8, 1892. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ^ Reiter, Daniel. "Steele Website Goes Live". Politicker.com. Archived from the original on January 26, 2009.
- ^ Burns, Alexander (2009-01-30). "Information technology's Steele!". The Political leader. Retrieved 2009-01-30 .
- ^ "Republican Choose Michael Steele as Party Chairman". CQ Politics. January 30, 2009. Archived from the original on February 3, 2009.
- ^ "RNC Chairman Vote: Live Coverage". PollPundit.com. January thirty, 2009. Archived from the original on February ii, 2009.
- ^ Cillizza, Chris (Nov 13, 2008). "Michael Steele to Run For RNC Chair". The Fix. The Washington Postal service. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
- ^ Armbinder, Marking. RNC Chairman Duncan Drops Re-Election Bid Archived 2009-02-01 at the Wayback Motorcar, January 30, 2009, The Atlantic.
- ^ Cillizza, Chris. Steele Elected RNC Chair, Jan 30, 2009, Washington Postal service.
- ^ Hamby, Peter. BREAKING: Steele picked to lead RNC, January 30, 2009, CNN Political Ticker. Archived February 4, 2009, at the Wayback Motorcar
- ^ Burns, Alexander (January 30, 2009). "It's Steele!". The Politico. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
- ^ York, Byron (November 13, 2008). "Palin, the Governors, and the New Power in the Republican Party". National Review Online. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
- ^ McKelway, Doug (December 13, 2010). "Steele Seeks Second Term As RNC Chair". Fox News. Archived from the original on Dec xiv, 2010. Retrieved March 12, 2014.
- ^ Viebeck, Elise (November 27, 2010). "Steele faces opposition, dissent amid RNC members". The Loma . Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ "The RNC Chairman'southward Debate". Americans for Tax Reform and The Daily Caller. January 3, 2011. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ Miller, Zeke J (December 8, 2014). "RNC Chairman Reince Priebus Prepare for Re-Election Bid". Time . Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Priebus was re-elected to his second term with virtually unanimity in 2013 at the political party'due south coming together in Charlotte
- ^ Preston, Mark (January 16, 2015). "Priebus overwhelmingly elected to third term as RNC chairman". CNN . Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Priebus was elected Friday in a resounding vote to serve a third term as chairman of the Republican National Committee, putting him on class to become the longest serving head of the national party in history.
- ^ Jackson, Hallie; Tur, Katy; Jaffe, Alexandra (November 13, 2016). "Donald Trump Names RNC Chair Reince Priebus Chief of Staff". NBC News. p. i. Retrieved November 13, 2016.
- ^ Greenwood, Max (January viii, 2021). "Ronna McDaniel reelected every bit RNC chair". The Hill . Retrieved January eight, 2021.
- ^ "RNC Members". Republican National Committee . Retrieved Oct 29, 2021.
- ^ "Republican Party of Hawai'i Leadership Team". Honolulu Canton Republican Political party . Retrieved November 12, 2021.
- ^ "Political party Leaders". Republican Party of Minnesota. 20 May 2020. Retrieved November i, 2021.
- ^ "Party Leadership". Virgin Islands GOP . Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ "Land GOP Leadership". Wyoming Republican Party . Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ O'Connor, Patrick (4 February 2014). "RNC Tries to Lure Tech Talent". The Wall Street Journal.
The RNC Tuesday is announcing the formation of Para Bellum Labs, an in-house engineering science incubator that combines the committee's data-analytics arm with its digital-marketing unit.
- ^ Johnson, Eliana (February 12, 2014). "RNC'southward Data Push Greeted with Skepticism". National Review. Retrieved November half-dozen, 2015.
the RNC last week unveiled Para Bellum Labs — para bellum is Latin for 'ready for war' — an initiative designed to help the political party and its candidates bridge the technology gap
- ^ "Possible pay-to-play scheme for ambassador role in Trump administration uncovered by CBS News". CBS News. Nov xviii, 2019. Archived from the original on November 19, 2019. Retrieved 2019-xi-19 .
- ^ Rupar, Aaron (2019-11-18). "New investigation suggests Republicans took ambassadorial pay-to-play to new levels". Vocalisation. Archived from the original on November 19, 2019. Retrieved 2019-11-19 .
- ^ "Manchester's political contributions, ambassador nod are discipline of criminal probe". San Diego Union-Tribune. May 15, 2021.
Further reading [edit]
- Cotter, Cornelius P., and Bernard C. Hennessy, eds. Politics without Power: The National Party Committees (1964) excerpt
- Galvin, Daniel J. "The Transformation of Political Institutions: Investments in Institutional Resources and Gradual Change in the National Party Committees," Studies in American Political Development 26 (April 2012) 50-lxx; online
- Galvin, Daniel J. Presidential Party Building: Dwight D. Eisenhower to George W. Bush (Princeton Upwards, 2010).
- Goldman, Ralph M. The National party Chairmen and Committees: Factionalism at the Top (M.E. Sharpe, 1990)
- Heersink, Boris. "Examining Democratic and Republican National Committee Party Branding Activity, 1953–2012." Perspectives on Politics (2021): 1-xviii.
- Heersink, Boris. "Trump and the political party-in-organization: Presidential control of national party organizations." [ Journal of Politics eighty.4 (2018): 1474-1482. online
- Heersink, Boris. "Party Brands and the Autonomous and Republican National Committees, 1952–1976." Studies in American Political Evolution 32.1 (2018): 79-102. online
- Hejny, Jessica, and Adam Hilton. "Bringing contention in: a critical perspective on political parties as institutions." 'Studies in Political Economy 102.2 (2021): 161-181.
- Hennessy, Bernard C. "The Republican National Committee and Party Policy, 1920-1963." in Politics Without Ability (Routledge, 2017) pp. 191-210.
- Herrnson, Paul South. "The Evolution of National Political party Organizations," in The Oxford Handbook of American Political Parties and Involvement Groups, edited by Louis Sandy Maisel and Jeffrey M. Drupe. (Oxford Academy Printing, 2010) pp. 245-264.
- Klinkner, Philip A. The Losing Parties: Out-Party National Committees, 1956-1993 (Yale University Press, 1994)
- Pavlov, Eugene, and Natalie Mizik. "Brand Political Positioning: Implications of the 2016 U.s.a. Presidential Election." Bachelor at SSRN 3696652 (2020). online
External links [edit]
- Official Website
- Republican National Committee: News clippings and publications, 1932-65, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library
- Para Bellum Labs Archived 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_National_Committee
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